I, The Clown Who Cried Wolf

1967 October 10, Loyalty Day at the University of the Philippines College of Agriculture in Los Baños, Laguna, south of Manila. The phenomenal Ilocano Ferdinand Edralin Marcos was in his third year as a would-be long-running President of his country while I was already behind my long-running fourth year as student of UPCA. A most-decorated War Hero was in Malacañang and I was one of the barbarians at the gate of this Cow College, the old carabaos staring at my back. I wasn’t alone but I was alone; I had always been alone in the midst of plenty of people. Let a hundred flowers bloom, a thousand thoughts contend, and I had other ideas. I had always been a rebel – and I never ran out of causes, beloved. I had always been creative.
In those days I was one of the campus figures, scholars and writers who dared our readers to think differently, that is to say, intelligently. Our readers were on one hand the students who by default had to pay for their copies of the Aggie Green & Gold and later The Forum when we lost control of the AGG to some other lesser mortals, and on the other hand the faculty who read us anyway. I’m sure we made good reading even then: Nestor Mn Pestelos (writer and editor par excellence), Aniceto O Llaneta (a lover’s poet), and I, Frank A Hilario (columnist and short story writer). One member of Our Gang of Four, Remigio D Torres didn’t write; he was the straight man, the friend to the three clowns that we were. These clowns helped him write his BS thesis and it was adjudged the Best that year. In UP, clowns don’t settle for less than the crown.
40 years ago, Loyalty Day! I, this barbarian at the gate, was distributing mimeographed copies of an open letter in English to the drivers, passengers, walk-on-bys, to the browns, blacks, whites – Los Baños has always been a multi-cultural City of Learning, if not of Enlightenment. Celebrating Loyalty Day in the customary way, the rainbow of people entering through the UPCA gate between the carabao heads standing at attention must have worn smiles on their faces; cerebrating Loyalty Day in an extraordinary way, I must have worn a blank face. A smile was farthest from my mind. My mission that day was serious, risky. I was unafraid, but I was wary.
I had helped with my own hands to mimeograph at the student office at Baker Hall the very open letter I was distributing which was from my gray matter; I had titled it ‘What Did You Do In The War, Daddy?’ Little did I know that it was Charles Fuller Baker, botanist and entomologist and American of excellent mind, who was Dean in that time of history I was going to challenge academically that day. I have lost my copy of it forever, but I remember it was a public letter to a very private being, my unborn son, who turned out to be a daughter, born the next year on Valentine’s Day – we didn’t have the child’s sex then and not even a name, but the baby in the womb was inspiration enough for me to do what I did best: write. When an excellent scientist becomes Dean of the College, he inspires you; when a writer writes, he doesn’t watch out – you have to.
My open letter wasn’t at all about the War Hero, Big Daddy Ferdinand of World War II; it was about The Two Hundred (students and faculty members) at the UP College of Agriculture who in 1918 October 10 volunteered to serve in the National Guard to help fight World War I which was raging in Europe. The American-led Philippine Government had called for volunteer warriors. Bravely and knowingly, The Two Hundred went on training in Manila; the next month, November, Allied Forces and Germany signed the armistice and the National Guard was disbanded. But old soldiers never die; neither do young volunteers. Here are details from a forthcoming book on 100 years of UP Los Baños written by UPCA-bred science manager-poet-painter-author-historian Dr Fernando A Bernardo: Three years later, in July of 1921, the Student Body of UPCA respectfully requested the UP Board of Regents to set aside October 10 as Loyalty Day, and this was granted. Loyalty Day is now a moveable feast of the College of Agriculture, my dear Cow College.
In my open letter, I pointed out that the UPCA loyalists volunteered to fight a war not of their own country’s making and not at all endangering their motherland. I didn’t use the term then, but it was a proxy war they were going to fight in. Courageous as they were, their bravery was misplaced because they volunteered to engage in the wrong war and in the wrong place. I was thoroughly convinced of the reasoning of that position, and I’m sure my open letter did give that distinct impression. I meant it to, and I knew I wrote well.
I was anti-tradition, an iconoclast. I was against the celebration of Loyalty Day because I saw that it was not loyalty to the College that was being celebrated; neither that it was loyalty to the country of one’s birth. Rather, it was loyalty to the Americans who were running these islands, and to the Cow College, which was the same thing. Loyalty indeed, but it was misplaced. I was the clown who cried that the mind was warped who proposed that October 10 be declared Loyalty Day for the UP College of Agriculture.
I had written, typed the draft, edited, retyped and corrected with my very first portable typewriter (probably an ABC). At Baker Hall, I had cut the stencil myself on a bigger desktop manual typewriter (probably an Underwood), and signed on the stencil with my own full name using a stylus – not a pseudonym. I was sure I was doing right, so what reason was there to hide behind an alias? I didn’t consult anyone; nobody told me; I had come to those conclusions myself. The whole letter was me. The writing was passionate, the reasoning internalized, the intention heartfelt. It reflected up-to-date knowledge of what was going on in the rest of the world.
I have always been a wide reader. At that time I was also reading the magazine Ramparts as well as I.F. Stone’s Weekly, both being intelligent if anti-American imperialist publications. Ramparts or no Ramparts, I was against the Vietnam War of the Americans. In 1967 January, Ramparts published photographs of Vietnamese children burned by napalm, a weapon of choice of the invaders. This tugged at the heart of Martin Luther King Jr who publicly denounced the war in a speech in New York in April of the same year (pbs.org). Opposition to the Vietnam War of the Americans was in the air as I wrote my letter. I was anti-establishment in October 1967 as the Genuine Opposition has been in May 2007.
1967 October 10 was my ninth Loyalty Day since I was First Year in my BSA (Honors Curriculum) in June 1959. So I had observed Dr Silverio Cendaña as the happiest celebrant of the volunteers; I can still imagine him marching at the head of his group, acknowledging the admiration of the crowd who wished them all well. During each Loyalty Day, the spirit of volunteerism that I equated with the Los Baños Spirit was palpable; it was one of the nicest feelings you could have in the entire year. That was priceless.
With my one open letter, I broke the spell of that spirit; I destroyed the magic of that one moment in 1967 October 10. I made Dr Cendaña and the others mad. I didn’t care. In the words of Dr O the other day, I had ‘the arrogance of youth.’ Oh, I had the arrogance of knowledge. I was young and I believed I knew more than the old fogies did; I believed I had all the answers. I was certainly a damn good debater – I did not always win but I was always arguing. The delight was in the act, not in the victory.
In that open letter, in effect, I decried the subservience of the Loyalty Day volunteers and to the wrong master yet! While I had written a love letter to my unborn child, I had written a hate letter to everybody else.
That love-hate letter was the beginning of my loved affair with the Cow College. I lost my job as an Instructor – they simply did not renew my appointment the next year. Nobody would touch me with a 10-foot pole. In fact, all of the Los Baños Science Community never forgave me; they wouldn’t even talk to me. There was one kind person, God bless his soul, Dr Eduvigis Pantastico, Director of the Crops Division of the Philippine Council for Agriculture and Resources Research and Development (PCARRD), who never lost his faith in me, but even he could not get me into PCARRD pass the desks of prejudices, perhaps even of fear and loathing. I had done it unto myself. I had always been a one-man band. (I’m now a blogging OMB, and I take my own photographs.)
Because I wasn’t cowed by the imposition of Loyalty Day upon an unsuspecting public, I lost whatever milk of kindness that this Cow College made mine before, parting the Red Sea for me to graduate – ask Dr Emiliana N Bernardo (my last Instructor in Entomology I; I failed with 2 others) and Prof Dolores Barile (my Adviser), and they should know. And not only them: It was Dr Filomena Campos who had readmitted me.
After all, in the early 1960s, I had been extremed – I had a semester of 5, 5, 5, 4, 4 (where 5 was Failed and 4 Conditional). Before, I had been a College Scholar (semestral average 1.5), then I fell in love hard, so hard that I went Class AWOL twice: one, Absent Without Leave; two, Absent With His One Love. I wasn’t going to classes anymore; I was going to her, to wherever she was: there waiting for her to come out of her class at UST in España; there visiting her in the house of her parents in Lucena City; there at the Girl Scouts Headquarters in Los Baños with the other girls in training. When love walks in, all reason flies out the window.
When you’re extremed in UP, it’s a terrible stigma even your friends are ashamed of you – even more so, you are ashamed of yourself. I didn’t tell my parents or anyone; I suffered in silence. I didn’t know it but it was heavy silence.
That was me: Extremed out three times over. First, I extremed out as a boy in school; that was in the early 60s. Then I extremed out as a boy in love; that was in the middle 60s. Then I extremed out as Instructor of my Cow College; that was in the late 60s. I was the Sixties’ Self-Made Loser.
There was one evening at fiesta time when I was extremely dismayed with her that I broke up with my first love and succeeded in breaking my own heart. Imperceptibly, my own thoughts became my own enemy. One or two years later, something in my mind almost snapped – if it did, I would have been totalled. (I have a longer version of this part of the story of my life; email me if you want to read an electronic copy: frankahilario@gmail.com.)
My first two extremes happened before 1967; in 1965, already a graduate, I returned to my hometown Asingan, Pangasinan; I was in friendly territory. But you have no friends if the enemy happens to be you.
My third extreme happened in Loyalty Day of 1967. In my open letter I myself distributed October 10, was I psychotic exposing myself? In the first place, I was crazy writing that letter, but I also knew only I could write it. ‘What did you do in the war, Daddy?’ I had gleefully written it in the American idiom – it was an intellectual insult.
I broke many a heart from that day onwards; I incensed many a mind henceforth. I broke the link I had with my Cow College whose milk I had grown in and out of my student life. BS Agriculture, major in Ag Education; I was First Year in 1959, a graduate in 1965; I finished in five and a half years what others finished in four.
I was extremed, and you took me back in. I was sick, and you visited me. I was hungry, and you gave me to eat. I was thirsty, and you gave me to drink. With the charm of my namesake and benefactor Francisco ‘Kiko’ Hilario (Floriculture), this College welcomed me in 1966, hiring me as a Lab Instructor in Horticulture, a field I did not major in – it was an acknowledgment as well as a risk that if I was not intellectually equipped for the job, I knew exactly what to do to make me one. I did not reciprocate; instead, ignorantly, I bit the hand that fed me. He never told me but I must have broken Kiko’s heart. In any case, in late 1967, after that open letter, the whole University Town shunned me, and this clown couldn’t even make himself laugh anymore.
If at all a consolation, the Cow College officials must have reflected on the logic of my letter, unofficially accepted my main contention of loyalty to the wrong master, and began declaring that commemorating October 10 was more as loyalty to the Los Baños Spirit and less to big-picture volunteerism, or words to that effect. As Dean Cledualdo B Perez put it 10 years later in 1977 in his response when UPCA won the Ramon Magsaysay Award for International Understanding, the Los Baños Spirit is one of ‘tenacity, innovativeness and camaraderie’ in hacking out of the wilderness a center of learning (maf.org). The Cow College had begun classes in 1909 on top of a grassy hill at the foot of Mount Makiling with 12 students without tables, without chairs, without blackboard and chalk, without a classroom – all they had was the blue of the open sky and the green of hope. That was the spirit!
I was the boy who single-handedly changed the history of UP Los Baños, burning down with an inflammatory piece of paper the House of the Los Baños Spirit from significant to insignificant. An intellectual David taking on a Goliath.
I’m sorry. I apologize from the bottom of my heart.
I was the clown who cried the wrong wolf 40 years ago and I’m ashamed of myself. The clown believed too much in the clown he didn’t see what his audience was laughing at. Loyalty Day was perfect as I was imperfect. I can see now that the real Los Baños Spirit is Big-Picture Volunteerism. This was the paradigm this clown rejected both out of ignorance and arrogance.
And I did not learn that lesson until 40 years later. Three days ago, Friday the 20th, Dr O, Frank Cornejo, Bernie Quimpo and I, UP diehards all, met at Bahay Alumni in UP Diliman and talked about books and such in relation to the UP Centennial. I was supposed to be engaged by Class 58 in writing their celebratory centennial stories into a book, to come out in 2008. I was editing the text version of a two-volume history book of 100 years of UP Los Baños both authored by Dr Fernando Bernardo, while he was busy editing himself in the coffee-table version. It just so happened that in the name of the UP Los Baños Alumni Association, Frank and Bernie were going to market the books starting Loyalty Day 2007, barely 3 months away, and they hadn’t seen the likes of either. Not to worry; they were going to sell the history, not the book. At one point in the long conversation, lasting a good 6 hours happening in two offices with free-flowing brewed coffee, no sugar and no biscuits, the idea came up that I create a website. Your word is my command. Back in Los Baños, I did exactly that the next day, yesterday, wrote a piece to introduce it, and at once texted Bernie of the upload. She texted back to say she had read my ‘first salvo’ (her exact words) – she made me realize I was once more coming in with intellectual guns ablaze. (Read if you will my ‘On The State University’s 100 Years Of Solitude’ which is #1 – but I’m not going to rewrite it now or ever; let it be a monument to itself, a challenge to all of UP and all of myself). She also suggested I write a piece of nostalgia. Consider it done.
Remembrances of things past. That was when UP Los Baños history came back to haunt me. Not unlike Ulysses, in Los Baños, for years I became a part of all that I had met. Then I made a paradigm shift; then I wanted them all to remove that part of me that was part of them.
As a joker I had come in too strong on Loyalty Day 40 years ago that nobody laughed. My paradigm was warped, clowned. I had seen only the piece of the jigsaw puzzle and yet I declared that that was all there was to that, and I didn’t try to fit it into the Big Picture. I hadn’t learned the lesson that it must always be the Big Picture. World War I didn’t happen only in Europe; it happened even where it didn’t happen. The whole world was involved in that war; it was right to volunteer to fight in it, wherever it was, wherever one was. The polar caps aren’t melting in this country; we don’t even have snow – but global warming covers all.
Now you get the picture I did not. I’m sorry I forgot to reflect even on my favorite quote of John Donne (from Meditation XVII, online-literature.com):
No man is an island entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main … Any man’s death diminishes me, for I am involved in mankind, and therefore never send for whom the bell tolls: it tolls for thee.